CIO

US warning: Big uptick in Reveton malware impersonating the FBI

The US Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) today warned that a new drive-by variant of the malware known as Reveton is impersonating e-mail from the FBI and looking for your money.

Were getting inundated with complaints, said Donna Gregory of the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) in a statement referring to the virus known as Reveton ransomware, which is designed to extort money from its victims. Reveton activates when users open a file or attachmentthis one can install itself when users simply click on a compromised website. Once infected, the victims computer locks, and the monitor displays a screen stating there has been a violation of federal law, the IC3 stated. To unlock their machines, users are required to pay a fine using a prepaid money card service.

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The IC3, which works in partnership with the FBI, said the bogus message tells the user that their Internet address was identified by the FBI or the Department of Justices Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section as having been associated with child pornography sites or other illegal online activity. Some people have actually paid the so-called fine, said Gregory, who oversees a team of cybercrime subject matter experts. Unlike other viruses, Reveton freezes your computer and and the average user will not be able to easily remove the malware.

The Reveton virus, used by hackers in conjunction with Citadel malwarea software delivery platform that can disseminate various kinds of computer virusesfirst came to the attention of the FBI in 2011. The IC3 issued a warning on its website in May 2012. Since that time, the virus has become more widespread in the United States and internationally. Some variants of Reveton can even turn on computer webcams and display the victims picture on the frozen screen, the IC3 says.

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In May the annual IC3 Internet Crime Report noted that the most common Internet crime complaints in 2011 were those involving scams that involved fraudsters pretending to be the FBI. The 2011 IC3 Internet Crime Report issued found that of the 314,246 complaints the IC3 received last year over 14,000 involved scamsters posing as the FBI in one shady online form or another.  The 314,246 complaints represent a 3.4% increase over 2010.

The IC3 said the names of various government agencies and high-ranking government officials have been used in spam attacks in an attempt to defraud consumers by the hundreds. Government agencies do not send unsolicited emails, the group noted. Complaints related to spam emails purportedly sent from the FBI continued to be reported with high frequency to IC3. In 2011, IC3 received about 39 complaints per day of this type.

The IC3 suggests the following if you become a victim of the Reveton virus:

 Do not pay any money or provide any personal information.

 Contact a computer professional to remove Reveton and Citadel from your computer.

 Be aware that even if you are able to unfreeze your computer on your own, the malware may still operate in the background. Certain types of malware have been known to capture personal information such as user names, passwords, and credit card numbers through embedded keystroke logging programs.

 File a complaint and look for updates about the Reveton virus on the IC3 website.

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